TL
First StepsTeacher Thais Lapolla
✦ Unit 3 · Part B
First Steps · Unit 3 · Part B

A typical day

He gets up, she goes to work… Let's learn the Simple Present for he, she, it and talk about daily routines.

~20 minInteractiveBy Teacher Thais Lapolla
Teacher Thais
In this lesson

What you'll learn

1
Daily routine

get up, go to work, have lunch, go to bed.

2
The magic -s

he works, she lives, it rains.

3
Negatives & questions

He doesn't… / Does she…?

4
A typical day

Read and listen to a real routine.

Warm-up

Do you remember?

A quick review of the Simple Present.

Vocabulary

Daily routine

Tap each action to listen. Notice the time on the clock.

▶ Teacher Thais's voice
Grammar · Simple Present

He works, she lives

With he, she, it we add -s to the verb.

I / you / we / they
base verb
  • I work.
  • You live here.
  • They go to work.
he / she / it
verb + s
  • He works.
  • She lives here.
  • It goes.
Remember: only he, she, it take the extra -s.
Grammar · Spelling

What's the rule?

For he / she / it, look at the ending of the verb. We only add s, es or ies.

+s
most verbs
work → works
live → lives
play → plays
read → reads
+es
after ch, sh, s, x, o
watch → watches
wash → washes
fix → fixes
go → goes
do → does
-ies
consonant + y
study → studies
fly → flies
cry → cries
try → tries
The only irregular one — just learn it!
have → has
Practice · Affirmative

He works every day

Tap to listen. The verb has an extra -s.

Practice · Negative

He doesn't work

Tap to listen.

Careful: after doesn't, use the base verb (no -s).
He doesn't works → He doesn't work. ✓
Grammar · Questions

Does he work?

We use Does + the base verb. Tap to listen.

Short answers: Yes, he does. / No, she doesn't.
Reading & listening

A typical day

Meet Marco. Tap each line to listen.

▶ Teacher Thais's voice
Marco gets up · 7:00 am
Marco has breakfast · 8:00 am
Marco goes to work · 9:00 am
Marco has lunch · 12:30 pm
Marco watches TV · 7:30 pm
Marco goes to bed · 11:00 pm
Check yourself

Choose the correct answer

Do you remember?

What is the teacher saying?

Listen and tap the action you hear.

Grammar · At a glance

he / she / it + -s

Everything from this lesson, in one table. The third person is the one that changes.

RuleExample
most verbs + swork → works  /  live → lives
-o, -ch, -sh, -x + esgo → goes  /  watch → watches
consonant + y → iesstudy → studies  /  try → tries
irregularhave → has
negativeShe doesn't work.
questionDoes she work?
The big trap: after doesn't and does, the -s disappears. Does she work? — never “Does she works?”
A grande pegadinha: depois de doesn't e does, o -s some. Does she work? — nunca “Does she works?”.
New Words & ExpressionsPDF · todo o vocabulário desta lição, com tradução — baixe e guarde
🏆
Unit 3 · Part B complete

Superb!

You can now use the Simple Present for he, she, it (+, − and questions) and talk about daily routine. Next: Part B — adverbs of frequency.

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New Words & ExpressionsPDF · todo o vocabulário desta lição, com tradução — baixe e guarde